Understanding and Characteristics of Globalization
Who among RG Squad likes to use online motorcycle taxi services? What do you usually use it for? To travel, or order food? Do you realize that the presence of transportation and other service providers online is the impact of globalization? Now everything can be done online, we don't even need to carry cash anywhere, because transactions can be done online. Then, do you know what is meant by globalization and culture?
Okay, so here it is, globalization is expanding the influence of culture and science throughout the world. Globalization is synonymous with the term global village or global village, where national boundaries fade due to technological advances in communication and transportation.
Why are borders called fading? National borders are called faded because anyone can visit any country very easily because of the help of modern transportation. In addition, communication between communities of different countries can be easily done because of the help of communication tools and the internet network. National borders are called faded because now we can find merchandise from abroad very easily.
Globalization apparently did not happen suddenly you know. Globalization occurs through many processes. What do you think about the process?
Globalization arises because of the development of science.
The development of science is the initial process of globalization. Through knowledge, humans can make many changes.
The development of science is the beginning of advances in information technology, communication technology, and transportation technology.
Advances in technology have finally led to many innovations in people's social lives. One of them is technological advances that encourage the improvement of the quality of education. Nowadays, children can easily access educational content from the smartphone they use. An example is the Ruangguru learning application. Through Learning Room products, Ruangguru is able to make technology as a provider of content and learning systems that are more interesting and effective.
Keep in mind, advances in education supported by technology have an impact on improving the quality of human resources. Increasing the quality of human resources, ultimately produces young people who excel, who are able to make findings and breakthroughs that are useful and have a positive impact on the wider community.
According to Cohen and Kennedy the characteristics are:
1. Increased shared problems, such as the spread of disease viruses carried by people of migration, foreign debt, and patterns of international crime.
2. Increased cultural interactions between countries through mass media and the internet.
3. Countries in the world have a high level of dependence due to market and economic production. Economic activities carried out globally led to the birth of the World Trade Organization, the supervisor of the implementation of the international trade economy.
4. Changes in the concept of space and time, where the country's territorial borders are fading because of the easy migration of the population.
The flow of globalization provides two aspects in our social life, namely positive aspects and negative aspects. The positive and negative aspects of globalization actually depend on how people and countries respond to globalization.
The development of technology is one of the factors why globalization can be considered positive. The development of science which then led to innovations in the field of technology, the benefits are very many. Like message delivery technology, if we had to struggle to come to the post office in the past to send word, now using only technologies such as smartphones with internet connections, we can easily send messages in seconds, even face to face. As with transportation, technological developments encourage people to create innovations such as online motorcycle taxis.
Now the people of Indonesia, especially in big cities with a high level of mobility, will be greatly helped by the existence of this online motorcycle taxi service.
Now do you know the meaning of globalization and its characteristics? Globalization can have a positive or negative effect. Basically, globalization affects all aspects of life, especially in science. So that in order for globalization to have a positive impact, you must also continue to learn and develop, Squad. When you don't keep learning and trying to adapt, you will definitely be left behind with such a rapid development. Now that you know what is meant by globalization, you must be careful in dealing with it.